Women have played a significant and multifaceted role in shaping political thought and action, contributing to the nation's evolving political landscape. It highlights significant transformations in socio-political dynamics and the enduring influence of women in various reform movements that challenged oppressive societal norms and advocated for social and political change. Moreover, it explores women's contributions to the Indian National Congress and their involvement in the fight for independence. The aftermath of India's independence from British colonial rule in 1947 ushered in a transformative era of political participation for women, enabled by a progressive and egalitarian constitution that granted them equal rights and opportunities. Hence, this article explores the diverse roles and contributions of women in social reform, the freedom movement, and their impact on post-independence Indian politics, highlighting key figures and movements that have left an enduring impact on the country's political landscape.
Keywords: Women, Socio-political, Reform movements, Independence, Women's rights, Development
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