Indus Waters Dispute: Challenges to Peace and Resources
Aadil Ahmad Shairgojri
Research Scholar, Department of Political Science and Public Administration, Annamalai University, TN.
The river water dispute between India and Pakistan stems from the division of the Indus River basin following the partition of British India in 1947. The research examines the historical and political context of the conflict, emphasizing the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT) of 1960 and its implementation challenges. Using thematic analysis, the study identifies key themes, including political tension, water scarcity, climate change, and the strategic importance of water resources. By exploring these themes, the article highlights the complexity of the issue and the need for cooperative mechanisms to ensure equitable water sharing and regional stability.
Keywords: India-Pakistan dispute, Indus Waters Treaty, thematic analysis, water resources, South Asia
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